Migraine Explained: Causes, Symptoms, Treatments & Prevention Strategies

16/12/2025•7 min read•By Adarsh Mishra

Migraine Explained: Causes, Symptoms, Treatments & Prevention Strategies

Understanding Migraine

So, people frequently ask what is a migraine? Every once in a while everyone suffers with little or severe headache. But the irony in this situation is people think that this is normal or must be happening because of exhaustion or something else but never get it checked, they just eat a paracetamol and ignore the symptoms. However, your normal once in a while headache which you take as common can be hiding a condition known as migraine which can eventually disrupt your day to day life. A complicated neurological condition identified by continuous symptoms of normal to severe migraine headache, mostly associated by nausea, hot weather, sound or smell & screentime. Migraine is not like a normal headache, it affects the whole nervous system & can interfere with your daily lifestyle. Research shows that migraines affect over 1 billion people worldwide. Because of its severeness & recurrence, migraine needs a well structured treatment & prevention approach not just pain killers.

In this blog we are going to discuss knowledge of types of migraine, how to detect migraine & its causes which will help us in managing the condition with proper care.

Case Study For Migraine

To better understand migraines and how they can be treated naturally, read our detailed case study on the homeopathic management of chronic migraines associated with digestive problems. This real patient story describes the symptoms, how the remedy was chosen, and how the patient gradually improved. It demonstrates how treating the root cause can provide long-lasting relief from migraines.

Types of Migraine

Understanding the types of migraine headaches is really important to get the guidance of proper treatment according to the type which can differ from person to person. It’s important to understand that if your headaches are getting frequent day by day & it's there for a minimum of 15 days a month then it is a chronic migraine which eventually leads to continuous discomfort & fatigue. Getting a knowledge of different types helps explaining why migraine happens in each person differently.

Migraine with Aura

Short-term neurological effects that occur ahead of or while going through the migraine's headache episode are known as migraine with aura. These could include sensations such as blind areas, overlapping patterns, lights that flash or trouble speaking. Typically lasting 20 to 60 minutes, aura experiences act as a warning indicator prior to the first signs of headaches.

Migraine without Aura

This particular type of migraine is among the most prevalent. It often shows up as sharp pain on one side of the head, nausea, vomiting & severe sensitivity to light or sound & it starts without any visual or sensory caution indications.

Chronic Migraine

When migraine occurs for 15 or more days per month & symptoms of migraine show up on at least 8 of those days, the condition is known as chronic migraine. It has a major negative influence on quality of life & frequently necessitates lifestyle modifications & preventative medicines.

Causes Of Migraine

There can be various causes of one disease, just like that migraine does have a cause which is not explained fully but according to research migraine can be caused by genetic, neurological & environmental factors. Yet there are no explained reasons for migraine but there are several triggers which can agitate migraine like hormonal fluctuations, stress, lack of sleep, dehydration, strong smells, certain foods, excessive screen exposure & weather changes. Serotonin is a chemical which can be found in the brain & it also plays a role in affecting pathways of pain & blood vessels.

When women suffer from hormonal changes, especially fluctuations in estrogen can explain what causes migraines in females which makes them more prone to migraine attacks than men. If we talk about why migraine happens, it is important to understand for long-term management rather than relying only on painkillers.

Importantly, some issues out there can be mistaken as types of migraine but they are not such as illnesses like larva migrans, cutaneous larva migrans or visceral larva migrans. All these disease parasitic skin & organ infections which are totally unrelated to neurological headache disorders & should not be mistaken with migraine. Similarly, terms like erythema migrans, erythema chronicum migrans or lyme disease erythema migrans refer to skin rashes seen in Lyme disease, not migraine.

Migraine Treatment Options

Migraine Treatment

If you seek an effective migraine treatment which focuses on reducing pain, controlling symptoms & preventing the recurrence. There can be various treatments but the medicines which get chosen in treatment plans differ depending on the severity, frequency & triggers which causes migraines. Understanding the symptom & taking a step towards managing migraine can improve the outcomes & reduces addiction of painkillers.

Migraine Tablets & Medication

There are several migraine tablets & migraine medications but one of them is really famous amongst all known as Saridon which is commonly used for moderate to severe attacks. More migraine medications include pain relievers, triptans & anti-nausea drugs which can be prescribed by doctors. These medications help you in managing acute pain but if you overuse them then it can worsen headaches over time.

Home Remedies for Migraines

There can be various remedies which can be done at home for any other disease but when it comes to home remedies for migraines there can be fewer hacks which can help you manage the pain. While remedies can support the body in managing the symptoms & pain without strong side effects, it can sometimes worsen the situation if you try the wrong remedy or ignore the main symptoms.

5 Instant Migraine Relief Tips

Here are 5 tips for instant migraine relief that can help you with reducing the pain immediately:

Get rest or sleep in the dark & silent room
Put a cold or warm cloth on head
Drink enough water to prevent dehydration
Do slow breathing or meditation exercises
Gently massage the neck

These hacks which you can try at home can help in supporting you with immediate relief & supporting medical treatment.

Migraine Prevention & Self Care

Migraine Self Care

When we talk about the prevention of migraine, doing migraine self care is equally important as prescribed medication or treatment which will help you in managing the frequent symptoms & pain. Migraine severity can be reduced through following a schedule, controlling stress, eating regular meals & drinking enough of water. Gradually, self-care promotes nervous system stabilization.

What Causes Migraines in Females

Hormonal changes are a main reason for What causes migraines in females. Because of changes in estrogen, migraines can be caused by monthly periods, pregnancy & menopause. The risk for women also rises by stress, iron insufficiency & problems with sleep.

How to Detect Migraine Early

Understanding how to detect migraine can help you in taking the prevention early & timely. Neck stiffness, food cravings, mood swings, yawning, or minor head pressure prior to an initial feeling of difficulty can serve as indicators. Severe conditions can be prevented by identifying these warning signs.

How to Cure Migraine: Long-Term Approach

How to Cure Migraine Permanently

There are many people who ask how to cure migraine permanently, but migraine is a neurological condition which is mostly chronic. While it cannot be cured completely, it can be managed in a way that symptoms don't return. Relief that lasts longer depends on finding out the triggers, maintaining healthy routines & following a treatment plan consistently.

Homeopathic Medicine for Migraine

There are several Homeopathic medicines for migraine which can help in curing the condition but can’t be named particularly because homeopathy believes in treating the root cause. The treatment plan in homeopathic treatments are selected based on headache pattern, triggers, emotional state & physical symptoms. Many patients reported that homeopathy is helpful for reducing frequency & severeness of migraine symptoms over time.

Conclusion

Through this whole blog, you can get an idea of how much of a chronic condition is migraine, which is more than just a headache. It is a neurological condition that requires understanding, patience & continuous management. Recognising migraine symptoms, migraine causes & choosing the right migraine treatment can significantly help in improving quality of life. Whether managed through medication, home remedies for migraines, lifestyle changes or homeopathic medicine for migraine, relief that lasts longer can be controlled is possible with the right strategy. While there is no immediate solution for how to cure migraine permanently, continuous care, trigger management & self-awareness encourages individuals to live a healthier, more balanced life with lesser migraine disturbance.